Cook's Toolkit

Cuts & Cooking
Methods

Know what each cut needs — and why. Every animal is mapped with its best cooking methods and the reason behind them.

Heat type 🔥 Dry Heat — Grill · Roast · Sear 💧 Moist Heat — Braise · Slow Cook · Stock ✦ Both methods work

Beef

Tougher cuts need time and moisture. Tender cuts need high heat and little of it.

8 cuts
Beef cuts diagram

Chuck

Braise Slow Cook Pot Roast

High collagen — breaks down beautifully over low, slow heat into rich, tender meat.

Rib

Roast Grill

Well-marbled and tender. High heat brings out the fat and flavour. Don't overcook.

Loin

Grill Pan-Sear

The most tender cut. Strip steak, tenderloin, T-bone. Quick, hot, minimal handling.

Round

Braise Slow Roast

Lean and firm. Needs moisture or very slow dry heat to break down without drying out.

Brisket

Slow Cook Smoke Braise

Dense connective tissue demands 6–12 hours. The reward is extraordinary tenderness.

Shank

Braise

Cross-cut as osso buco or whole. Collagen-rich — the braising liquid becomes the sauce.

Flank

Marinate & Grill Quick Sear

Lean and flat with strong grain. Marinate well, grill hot and fast, always slice against the grain.

Short Rib

Braise Slow Cook

Fat and collagen melt into the sauce over 3–4 hours. One of the most rewarding cuts to braise.

Pork

Pork is forgiving — most cuts can be cooked multiple ways. Fat is your friend here.

7 cuts
Pork cuts diagram

Shoulder

Slow Cook Smoke Braise

High fat and connective tissue — ideal for pulled pork. Needs 6+ hours to shine.

Loin

Roast Grill Pan-Sear

Lean and mild. Don't overcook — it dries out fast. Pull at 63 °C / 145 °F internal.

Belly

Slow Roast Braise Cure

High fat ratio — roast long for crackling, braise for rich softness, or cure for bacon.

Tenderloin

Sear Roast Grill

The leanest pork cut. Sear all sides, finish in the oven. Ready in under 30 minutes.

Ribs

Braise BBQ Smoke

Braise first to tenderise, then finish on the grill or in the oven for caramelised bark.

Ham / Leg

Roast Bake Cure

Fresh: roast like a shoulder. Cured: glaze and bake to warm through without drying.

Hock

Braise Stock

Bony and gelatinous — transforms soups and braises with extraordinary body and flavour.

Poultry

Light and dark meat behave differently. Thighs forgive overcooking; breasts don't.

5 cuts
Poultry cuts diagram

Breast

Grill Bake Sauté Poach

Lean and mild — dries out easily. Brine it, or cook to exactly 74 °C / 165 °F internal.

Thigh

Roast Braise Grill

Forgiving and flavourful. Fat and dark meat tolerate higher heat and longer times.

Drumstick

Bake Braise Grill

Similar to thigh — more connective tissue. Excellent braised low and slow for fall-off-bone.

Wing

Roast Fry Bake

Small but packed with flavour. High heat renders the fat and crisps the skin perfectly.

Back / Carcass

Stock

Too bony to eat — too valuable to waste. Simmer 2–3 hours for deeply flavoured stock.

Lamb

Lamb is rich and aromatic. Front cuts need braising; back cuts are perfect for quick heat.

6 cuts
Lamb cuts diagram

Shoulder

Slow Roast Braise

Generous marbling and connective tissue — ideal for a 4-hour low roast or braise.

Rack

Roast Grill

The showpiece cut. Crust it in herbs, roast to medium-rare. 20 minutes is all it needs.

Loin Chops

Grill Pan-Sear

Quick and tender. Season simply, cook to medium-rare, rest 2 minutes before serving.

Leg

Roast Braise

Whole leg: roast for a centrepiece. Bone-in shanks: braise slowly for deepest flavour.

Shank

Braise

Dense and tough raw, melting and silky after 2–3 hours in wine, stock, and aromatics.

Belly

Slow Roast Braise

Underused and underrated. Fat-rich; cook long until the meat pulls cleanly from the bone.

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